Sociology Gattaca Movie Paper - 1638 Words

Ruben Arrieta Professor McGinnis Sociology 101 11 November 2010 Gattaca Gattaca is a movie that contains a very interesting society. As in all societies, discrimination exists and it is primarily between two groups. The valids, as they are called here, are the dominant group who oppress the group known as the invalids, which is the group consisting of the less privileged individuals. However, in this society, privileged and less privileged does not refer to the individuals in terms of wealth or power, but instead, in terms of genetics. Here, discrimination has been reduced down to genes, and this determines your place in society. Here, when parents are planning on having a baby, they are faced with having to decide whether they†¦show more content†¦All of these different parts work like organs in a living body, and they are all required and needed to keep the body/organism in a working condition. The Conflict Theory offers a whole new perspective on all the issues presented in the society in Gattaca. According to this theory, society is always fighting for the resources offered by the society. In this society, it is very clear that the invalids and valids have very different privileges. All of the privileges are granted to the valids as a reward for being genetically perfect, and the invalids are not given these privileges as they are not genetically perfect and therefore are the minority group. In the society present in Gattaca, the valids do not have close relationships to each other and instead they are very self-centered people whose primary focus is placed on work. This reinforces the Conflict Theory to an even greater extent, as this theory states that close relationships are more likely to have conflicts within. From the relationships seen in Gattaca, it seems as if the invalids had closer relationships to each other than did the valids with each other. As does every society, this society contains its own set of values and norms, yet these vary widely across the valids and invalids. Invalids are held to very low expectations are they are seen as the minority group for not being genetically superior as the dominant group. TakingShow MoreRelatedWhats Eating Gilbert Grape- Review and Critique2227 Words   |  9 Pagessociety (Ellis, 2003; Meekosha, 2003). What’s Eating Gilbert Grape is a film by director Lasse Hallstrà ¶m about a young man looking after his developmentally disabled brother and his dysfunctional family in a small American town. This paper will critically examine this movie using Richard Dyer’s four senses of representation, as cited in Harnett (2000), as a framework. With a focus on the disabled character Arnie, the analysis will identify and discuss the ways the film reinforces limiting stereotypes

Comparison Between Wordsworths Poem, Daffodils and...

Although both Blake and Wordsworth are romantic poets, their subject matters and style of poetry differ greatly. Blake is often critical, ironic and symbolic about matters such as city life and politics, whereas Wordsworth is explicit and very descriptive - frequently using figurative devices in his works. Blake s use of language is stark and bleak, while Wordsworth s is rich and involves senses. Blake s themes are also more to do with society, but Wordsworth s are based around nature and spiritual reflection. These differences are probably partly due to Blake s living in London, and Wordsworth s living in the countryside - as seen in the different settings of their poems. Blake writes implicitly in London - making it clear that†¦show more content†¦This rich usage of language involves the reader more in the poem - as if Wordsworth is trying to share his experience with each reader. Blake focuses his poem around social injustice and oppressive urban life. Not only is he critical of the institutions of the Church, monarchy and marriage, he also abuses the way that London is run - describing the streets and river as charter d. This once again relates to oppression - he thinks London is over-ordered. He states how he sees Marks of weakness, marks of woe in every face he sees - showing that he thinks everybody is affected negatively by the daily grind of the city, and describes the soldiers as hapless - as if they have no choice but to fight and die. Wordsworth s themes are very different and are to do with nature and spiritual reflection. He describes the suddenness with which he came across the host, of golden daffodils in the first stanza: When all at once I saw a crowd and refers back to this in the final stanza - stating that They flash upon that inward eye - meaning by this that they are an inspiration to him. He highlights the effect that the daffodils had on him by using repetition - repeating how he gazed - and gazed at the sight, and expresses again his own spiritual gain from his experience of the daffodils emphasising, What wealth the show to me had brought. Blake s London effectively uses simple, stark language and symbolism to make the poem s

God’s Long Summer Free Essays

God’s Long Summer The novel Siddhartha and God’s Long Summer both show commonalities of religion as being an important part in the main characters of both books. In God’s Long Summer, each of the main individual characters in the first four chapters like the character Siddhartha, all were consistent with the statement, â€Å"What we believe matters. † All of the characters from both books used religion for giving them the strength to speak their minds, move on in their lives, and fight for what they believed in or wanted to accomplish. We will write a custom essay sample on God’s Long Summer or any similar topic only for you Order Now Also, in this book there is the statement of, â€Å"What we believe affects out vocation in relation to culture† and this pertains to the religious ideas and people’s courses of action through their faith and experiences they have went through. A person’s background determines his or her perspective on faith, so this shows how everyone is different. The statement, â€Å"What we believe matters† is the first point that sticks out to me. It is portrayed in the novel Siddhartha multiple times when Siddhartha goes through his different phases of being the son of a Braham, to living with the Samanas, to finally living on his own. He needed to try out different paths, so he would be about to find his own enlightenment or meaning of life. He would not feel whole as a person or have peace, until he found a path that caused him to experience enlightenment. The characters in God’s Long Summer were the same way. Fannie Lou Hamer, Sam Bowers, Douglas Hudgins, and Ed King all were fighting for something, and did not want to give up until they were successful. An example of this is when Mrs. Hamer was being beat in the county jail after trying to vote. Even after being beat, Hamer still used God as her guide to influence other people. She never backed down, but instead was comforted by God and instilled her faith for strength and acted in what she believed. Hamer was different than Siddhartha though, because she was out to change the world, and he was more focused on himself. The second important point that I found relevant of my understanding of the people and issues in God’s Long Summer was the way the characters in the books went about accomplishing their goals and got past obstacles they were faced with. Hamer was a selfless person who used God as her strength to change things. She puts herself out there, just as Siddhartha had when he lost himself. Siddhartha had to lose himself to accomplish his goal of enlightenment. Hamer knew that if she wanted to win the fight for her voting rights that she would have to have others band together too, by using biblical stories and freedom songs to sell her cause. She believed that others like herself could be empowered by God and if whites and blacks could both believe in such a high power, and then they can believe and get along when they are on the Earth. To accomplish Hamer’s goal, she needed to improve the world, and Siddhartha wanted to escape the world to reach his goal. Sam Bowers and Siddhartha are also examples of obstacles being thrown their way. Bowers hit rock bottom just like Siddhartha did after almost killing himself by the river. In the book, God’s Long Summer written by Charles Marsh, Marsh provides input in his first statement in the book pertaining to, â€Å"What we believe affects our vocation in relation to culture. † This whole idea is explaining how everyone has there a different way of thinking about a higher power and Marsh wants people to be able to explore and accept the different types of faith. In the book these varieties of faith cause blacks and whites to have disagreements on issues such as the civil rights movement. The first four chapters of the book support the illustration of what Marsh’s claim and task was. Hamer can see that the people who are discriminating against African American’s have a much different perspective on faith than she does. Bowers looks at his faith in a different way as Hamer because he doesn’t even believe that Jesus can be a Jew because if he were then he would be a part of the inner racial mix, which he was completely against. Ed King and Douglas Hudgins were also different from each other. King had been accused of straying beyond proper bounds of the Christian faith, and Hudgins had been accused of narrowing the bounds of Christianity. Hudgins was all about the understanding of Christianity through the cultural environment, while King thought you had to be prophetic and take action even if it was through just words. I believe that Fannie Lou Hamer is the best example of what Marsh is attempting to demonstrate about the various perspectives of faith. The example that comes to mind when explaining this is when Hamer was in the county jail and was talking to the jailor’s wife about faith and religion. Hamer used the verses from the Bible to go against the jailor’s wife and her own feelings and ideas on faith. Hamer can see that the jailor’s wife thinks she is a Christian believer, but has a different way of acting as one of God’s children. Another example I found in the first chapter about Hamer was when she was in a disagreement with her pastor. She scolded him for not being willing to adopt her stance on the subject. This shows how you think someone who is interacting with your same faith, but when it comes down to it and his or her own lived experience, people react differently. I also found an example in Hamer’s chapter when Lyndon Johnson was running for office and he tried to tamp things down and shut up Hamer. Johnson was even supposed to be a civil rights activist and a believer in faith, but because of his the experience that he was having at the present time in his life, he was not able to be consistent with his beliefs. He said and acted, as he wanted, just so he could get elected into office. Fannie Lou Hamer’s vocation is using God as her guide to influence other people. She feels like God appointed her, and this gives her a sense of closeness to him. She uses God as her strength to change things. Her goal is to improve the world, and help African American’s have an equal chance in the world as everyone else. Hamer is dedicated and relied on her faith for everything. The church and Christianity is a way for people to come together. Hamer feels that if both whites and blacks can believe in such a high power then they can believe and get along when they are on Earth. A contemporary social issue in which people use religion in opposing ways to support their views would be the topic of abortion. There are many similarities and differences between the issue of abortion and the civil rights issue detailed in Marsh’s book. Some similarities between the two issues are that people have very strong opinions on the issues and there are people out there that are fighting for one side or the other on the topics. People are having meetings on abortions talking about why it should be legal or not, and in the case of the civil rights movements there were meetings happening all the time like the meeting with the Credentials Committee in God’s Long Summer. There are also politicians out there like Lyndon Johnson who claim they are all for an issue such as the civil rights movement, but when it comes down to it they may have some restrictions about the issue. Johnson really did not want to have African American’s voting and having these kinds of rights because he didn’t want to make the larger population of people out there getting mad at him, so he could be elected into office. A difference between the two issues is the way people fight for what they want. During the civil rights movement many white people would go as far as abusing or killing blacks, so they could keep them as the lower class that is not as important. I have not heard about people who are for or against abortion going to the extent of killing to get their way or point across. A person’s vocation usually shapes the way they think or feel about an issue. The issue of abortion means different things to different people because of their vocation. If a person feels that they have been put on this Earth to protect people and think that everyone should have an equal chance for living, then they are more likely to be against abortion. I am a Christian, and have been brought up by my parents to believe that everyone should be treated equally and can make their own choices. This means that I am not against abortions, and feel that it is the woman’s choice to make the decision. Reading Siddhartha and God’s Long Summer has brought a lot of insight to my beliefs in religion. I am more aware of other people’s feelings and the reasons for why they believe in what they do. Beliefs are formed from a person’s past experience. I also learned how God or a person’s faith can play such a big role in being someone’s strength to fight as hard as they can in what the believe in, even when the greater population feels the complete opposite on an issue. Like in Siddhartha, everyone has different paths, and deciding on the right path is up to the person taking it. How to cite God’s Long Summer, Papers

Gathers Information Of Unmatched Esteems â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Gathers Information Of Unmatched Esteems? Answer: Introduction Huge information frequently shows the assigned stage of calculations, framework business and innovation that gathers the information of unmatched esteems, assortment and volume. This extraction is finished by huge measure of investigations that are progressed and can parallel calculation. The Big Data sources are various and are in vast number. The sight and sound sensors are circulated more than a few perspectives portable media transmission gadgets, IoT (Internet of Things), business process conveyance and other online applications. These are all hopeful information suppliers. With the expansion of Big Data calculations and advances, are gradually expanding the adequacy in basic leadership in complex groups and association. Yet, the expansion of advantages there are additionally augmentation of malignant advancements that makes dangers to the association. ENISA talks about the above issue in this exploration paper and investigates the parts of both the significance and dangers iden tified with Big Data. This examination and its result depend on work area research and audit of gathering papers, articles, specialized online journals and an assortment of other open wellsprings of data important to Big Data. This report recognizes nusing larger part of sources counseled; the points of interest of every single narrative source counseled amid this examination are accessible on ask Provide a brief overview of the case study and prepare a diagram for the ENISA Big Data security infrastructure. By the circumstance examination of ENISA, relating to Big Data there are elaborations on threats that may occur. There has been exceedingly grabbed balance inside latest couple of years and thus the data gathering and development of information has been required to expect a real part on a couple of new perspectives in the overall population (Marinos, 2013). The point of views that must be made and impacted by the change of information development and Big data supports the security, prosperity security, surroundings and resources that are capable to imperativeness, accurately assess the transport system and insightful urban groups. The potential impact of the Big Data has been perceived by the European Commission by recognizing the indispensable approach in the Big Data. The data is according to the manner that is conceivable to the money related drive in the definitive system (Marinos, Belmonte Rekleitis, 2014). However, increase in the use of this Big Data advancement has moreover a s frequently as conceivable extended the chances of computerized strikes, data breaks and hacking. In the field of science and research there is also an enormous impact of the Big Data that continues rising. Front line and exceptionally novel ICT systems are used as a piece of the approach of Big Data. The additions of this kind of troubles are both inclining the number in complex and impact. By increase in the amount of convenience of Big Data in business and affiliations, the aggressors get spurring powers for making and practices strikes against the examination of Big Data (Fischer 2014). Development has also the ability to be used as a gadget that fights the computerized risks by offering security and insurance specialists that has vital bits of information in event organization and perils. Threats Landscapes ENISA passes on scope of this in the field of Big Data examination, by the commitments from the ENISA Threat Landscape works out. The relevant examination looks at about th e plan, the advantage logical characterization of Big Data, ENISA peril logical order the concentrated on gathering of spectators of Big Data approach, the methodology by which the context oriented examination has been done, openings of the examination in conclusion recommending the approach. Dispersed figuring is depicted as the establishment layer of Big Data system in ENISA. This may meet the structure essential like the flexibility, cost-sufficiency and the ability to scale all over (Marinos, Belmonte Rekleitis, 2014). The security structure of Big Data system in ENISA takes after: Data sources layer: This layer includes spouting data from the sensor, remarkable data sources, and sorted out information like social database, semi-composed and unstructured data. Data storing layer: This data layer is involving considerable grouping of benefits like RDF stores, NoSQL, scattered record structure and NewSQL database, that are sensible for broad number of datasets that consistent accumulating. Integration process layer: the layer stresses with indispensable data having pre-planning operation getting data along these lines joined the datasets into a sorted out casing. Presentation layer: This layer enables the portrayal progresses like web programs, desktop, PDAs and web organizations. Analytics and figuring model layer: This layer encapsulates particular data contraptions like the MapReduce that continues running over the advantages that are secured, includes the model programming and data Management. Out of the Top threats which threat would you regard to be the most significant and why? There are several kind of threats associated with Big Data as per ENISA: Eavesdropping, Interception and Hijacking Sharing of data and leakage of information due to human fault (Barnard-Wills, 2014) Leakage of data by the uses in Web (mainly because of unsecure APIs) Insufficient arranging and plan or incorrect adjustment Data interception Criminal Activity/Abuse Extortion of identity Administration denial Malicious code/movement or programming Utilization and generalization of declaration from rebel Instrumentation misuse /approval of abuse / Unauthorized exercises Disappointment in the process of business (Lvy-Bencheton et al., 2015) Legal Enactment breaches/ Individual data abusing/ Directions or law violation Lacking skills Concurring the examination of the three threats bundles the most essential hazard is the "Listening stealthily, Interception and Hijacking", since the most data and security risks are related to this peril stands up to most prominent inconveniences, like the data ruptures, hacking, advanced ambush and some more. Impacting the most private and grouped resources of the association. The rule strikes by this hazard groups are Leakage of Information/sharing on account of human bungle, Leaks of data by methods for Web applications (unsecure APIs), lacking blueprint and orchestrating or erroneous modification and Interception of information (Cho et al., 2016). The dedication of sharp contraptions and PC organize from the incredible frameworks organization to the Big Data may act assurance concern where a man's region, trade and other lead are recorded deliberately. This threat expert is adversarial in nature. Their goal is basically money related advantage having higher capacity level. Cybe rcriminals can be dealt with on an area, national or even overall level (Scott et al., 2016). These authorities are socially and politically motivated individuals using the framework or the PC system for testing and propelling purposes behind the mischief. Noticeable destinations are generally being engaged nearby information associations and military foundations (Wang, Anokhin Anderl, 2017). Identify and discuss the key Threat Agents. What could be done to minimize their impact on the system? Based on the data provided, discuss the trends in threat probability. As per the ENISA threat Landscape, the risk are depicted as something or someone having better capacity, and reasonable aims may show the risks associated and records past exercise in such manner (Barnard-Wills, Marinos Portesi, 2014). The organization utilizes Big Data applications must have knowledge about the threats that may rise and from which brunch of risk that may occur. Classifications are made by which the threats operators have been isolated in: Organizational: This arrangement suggests the endeavors or affiliations that may attract or change any systems that may be innovative and antagonistic to the wander. These are the undermining hazard administrators having the perspective to amass high ground over the contenders (Brender Markov, 2013). The relationship generally sorts their guideline targets and focusing over the size and sections the endeavors have capacities to the district of vitality, and from the region of imaginative point of view to human building knowledge in the field of dominance. Cyber Criminals: This hazard administrator is undermining in nature. Their goal is basically financial benefit having higher fitness level. Cybercriminals can be dealt with on an adjacent, national or even overall level (Le Bray, Mayer Aubert, 2016). Advanced mental oppressors: The motivation of this hazard administrator can either be religious or political, that expands the development participating in computerized attacks. The targets that are supported by the computerized mental oppressors are on a very basic level completed fundamental structure like in media transmission, imperativeness era or open human administrations system (Olesen, 2016). Content kiddies: These experts use the substance and the tasks made since these are generally bumbling, that strikes the framework or the PC structures and also destinations. Online social software engineers (hacktivists): These masters are socially and politically propelled individuals using the framework or the PC system for disagreeing and propelling explanations behind the damage. Noticeable destinations are generally being engaged close by knowledge associations and military foundations (Bugeja, Jacobsson Davidsson, 2017). Agents: Sometime the laborers for the breaking down of the association get to the association's advantages from inside and therefore hostile and non-adversarial authorities there are both considered as delegrate. This administrator fuses staffs, operational staffs, transitory laborers or security guards of the association (Belmonte Martin et al., 2015). A considerable measure of data is required for this kind of risks, which causes them in setting the suitable strike against the upsides of the association. Nation communicates: these administrators generally have antagonistic capacities in computerized security and may use it over an attempt. How could the ETL process be improved? Discuss. The risks logical classification as made by the ENISA Threat Landscape (ETL) Group and this joins perils that are apropos for the upsides of the Big Data and these can be improves by the going with ways: Tackling Bottlenecks: Creating question, for example, time, number of records orchestrated and use of equipment. Checking what number of focal points each piece of the philosophy takes and address the heaviest one (Rhee et al., 2013). Building realities and estimations in the arranging condition. Wherever your bottleneck might be, take a full breath and jump into the code. The power is in all likelihood going to be with the clients embraced. Load Data Incrementally: Changes stacked inside the old and new information that extras exceedingly arrangements of the present time. It is much hard to execute and consequently clutch the schedule, not relying upon the bother. In this manner the increased stacking can execute the ETL upgrade though these are been sorted out with add up to loads. Partition significant tables: The utilization of broad social database that may upgrade the data taking care of windows can be allocated tremendous tables. Means slash huge tables that are physically littler fundamentally by the date of execution. Each bundle has its own records and the documents tree is shallower accordingly considering snappier access to the data. It in like manner helps in trading the information inside a table smart Meta data operation instead of genuine expansion or eradication of information records. Cut out coincidental data: The social occasion of data however much as could sensibly be normal is basic, may be only one out of every odd one of the data yet rather it is select praiseworthy to enter Business server farm conveyance. In case: BI agents pointless by the furniture model's photo. The main thing that should be changed in the improvement of the ETL execution, sitting down and nature definitely that the data must be arranged and left unessential sections/lines out. It is a decent arrangement to start little and create with the development instead of making a nonsensical arrangement that may take ages to get execute. Cache the data: It is plausible for the save data to quicken fundamentally since get to memory performs speedier than the hard drives. It is to be noticed that putting away is compelled by the most preposterous measure of memory your apparatus bolster, so it is difficult to fit every one of the plastics information. Process in parallel: Other than serial planning, change of benefits is basic by parallel alteration the entire time. These techniques can scale up by updating the CPU, yet simply up to an obliged part. There can be better courses of action too. Use Hadoop: Apache Hadoop writing computer programs is an open source library including programming organization that allows the scattering method of significant game plans of data over the groups of PCs by using clear program models. It has been proposed that scales up from one-to-various machines that is, from single server to various distinctive machines and even servers storing and estimation (Skopik, Settanni Fiedler, 2016). To sum up, should ENISA be satisfied with its current state of IT Security? Why? Or Why not? As indicated by the ENISA Big Data there are few concentrates on the security structure: For the application level to the framework tradition the trusted sections may constantly be used as a piece of all levels of the information structure, which are by and large in perspective of the key organization and the most grounded methodology to encode (Karchefsky Rao, 2017). A bit of the instances of this trusted establishment are secure correspondence traditions, approval structure open key establishment parts and some more. It is major for the relationship to assert a place stock in establishment, to such a degree, to the point that to amass the information security on the commence of the wellbeing exertion at each level and thusly giving the approval structures and assistants with trust in worth trades, affiliation and electronic imprints. As the ENISA elucidated, there would be an extraordinary potential impact on increase in the gathering of data in appropriated registering for the developers, since there is constantly a probability for abuse of private and individual information. The computerized guilty parties routinely store malwares in the framework system or may use the phase to dispatch an attack for their own advantage. As a creating security issue immense data is on the most noteworthy need on the rundown as a comprehensively spreading result of dispersed figuring, social developments and other web enrollments. This has transformed into an as of late creating security issue. The data assurance is generally affected by mishandling this colossal data by unapproved customers. In any case, if there ought to be an event of promotion, tremendous data manhandle may welcome new sorts of strike vectors. There are some difficulties that has been distinguished in the arrangement of surety system in Big Data. Troubles must need data security, control accessibility of data and data filtering (Lykou, 2016). As said by the ENISA there are a couple of issues regarding monster measure of data control that is past the getting ready vitality of things in Security information and Event Management (SIEM). ENISA is happy and content with its present region of IT Security. There are gaps in data protection in view of the perils and mystery of sensor data streams. In occasions of character blackmail, the development got and the Big Data examination helps in empowering the security intrusion by invigorating the typical frameworks and on also investigate in the required fields. In year 2009 the ENISA has invigorated and overview the perils and favorable circumstances for higher reflection to the current situation of the affiliation. It has been perceived that the basic peril that is by using disseminated figuring has not changed yet rather there has been a decision of imitating the threats having the purpose of making the delineations much uniform. There has been an introduction of genuine and data security parts of Big Data and conveyed figuring. There is a continuation of checking the change related to the perils and threat of disseminated figuring and as requirements be revive the Risk Assessment (Lvy-Bencheton et al., 2015). Conclusion This report goes for researching the way that imaginative progress for immense data can meet and consolidate inventive movements in security. This should not be considered as a thorough presentation of all open and possible procedures, yet rather as an attempt to take this trade a phase forward and to associate with each and every noteworthy accomplice in a more humanistic data security driven examination change in Big Data. But as a suggest as well as conclusion of this research there are some key points that are to be identified and highlighted, such as there is a requirement to increase awareness and hence educate the users and SMEs on cloud security. Thus, by implementation of rapid monitoring mechanism, increasing accountability by the evidence-based assurance certification and solution so, the transparency of the cloud service should be improved. There is also a need of flexible policy approach over the clod service and security that may help in the advancement of the technolog y. Data protection is also considered as the most important part hence implementation of the techniques and rules must be given importance, along with Government clods that gives a lot of benefits to the security of cloud. Hence as explained before with the increase in the complex sectors there is a requirement to elaborate the security measures and hence some the specific assessment of risks associated. 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Cho, H., Yoon, K., Choi, S., Kim, Y. M. (2016). Automatic Binary Execution Environment based on Real-machines for Intelligent Malware Analysis.KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices,22(3), 139-144. Fischer, E. A. (2014). Cybersecurity Issues and challenges: in brief. Gorton, D. (2015). IncidentResponseSim: An agent-based simulation tool for risk management of online Fraud. InSecure IT Systems(pp. 172-187). Springer, Cham. Karchefsky, S., Rao, H. R. (2017). Toward a Safer Tomorrow: Cybersecurity and Critical Infrastructure. InThe Palgrave Handbook of Managing Continuous Business Transformation(pp. 335-352). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Le Bray, Y., Mayer, N., Aubert, J. (2016, April). Defining measurements for analyzing information security risk reports in the telecommunications sector. InProceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing(pp. 2189-2194). ACM. Lehto, M. (2015). Phenomena in the Cyber World. InCyber Security: Analytics, Technology and Automation(pp. 3-29). 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ENISA Threat Landscape 2015.Heraklion, Greece: ENISA. doi,10, 061861. Olesen, N. (2016). European Public-Private Partnerships on Cybersecurity-An Instrument to Support the Fight Against Cybercrime and Cyberterrorism. InCombatting Cybercrime and Cyberterrorism(pp. 259-278). Springer International Publishing. Rhee, K., Won, D., Jang, S. W., Chae, S., Park, S. (2013). Threat modeling of a mobile device management system for secure smart work.Electronic Commerce Research,13(3), 243-256. Scott, K. (2016, November). Phobic Cartography: a Human-Centred, Communicative Analysis of the Cyber Threat Landscape. Skopik, F., Settanni, G., Fiedler, R. (2016). A problem shared is a problem halved: A survey on the dimensions of collective cyber defense through security information sharing. Computers Security, 60, 154-176. Wang, Y., Anokhin, O., Anderl, R. (2017). Concept and use Case Driven Approach for Mapping IT Security Requirements on System Assets and Processes in Industrie 4.0.Procedia CIRP,63, 207-212.